CoachViperMaster1028 a summary, note the following: the most important points of the… a summary, note the following:
the most important points of the passage: the main idea and the supporting points;
Use a paper dictionary to paraphrase words;
the most important points: the main idea and supporting points;
the summary will be based on the following:
1. get the main idea and supporting points;
2.organize your ideas smoothly;
3. paraphrase enough (not just copying);
Passage
When one person in a group begins to feel lonely, the negative emotion can spread to others, increasing everybody’s risk for feelings of loneliness, a new study shows.
In a 10-year study of 5,100 people and their social contacts, researchers tracked feelings of loneliness over time by asking participants how many days a week they felt lonely. What they discovered was that loneliness could be contagious and followed a distinct path as it spread through social networks.
The average person experiences loneliness about 48 days a year, but having a lonely friend can add 17 days of loneliness annually. By comparison, every additional friend can decrease loneliness by about 5 percent, which translates to about two and a half fewer lonely days a year, the study showed.
The idea that loneliness can be contagious is counterintuitive because we tend to believe that, by definition, lonely people keep to themselves. But the study focused on subjective feelings of loneliness, rather than people who were already socially isolated. The research showed that when feelings of loneliness began to emerge, those feelings were transmitted to others before the person began to sever ties and move away from a social network.
“When we pay attention to the experiences of those at the periphery, when we make an effort to prevent this sad experience of loneliness, then we can stabilize the whole social network by preventing this kind of unraveling,” he said. “We all benefit when we attend to the needs of those at the margins.”Arts & HumanitiesEnglish
